DoT partners telcos to augment telecom services for Digital Maha Kumbh Mela 2025

With the Maha Kumbh Mela 2025 fast approaching, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has made significant preparations to ensure seamless communication for millions of devotees and visitors, with upgrades to telecom infrastructure across the city, Mela area, and key public spaces in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. The telecom service providers have been instructed to deploy advanced technology and optimise networks to support the massive influx of people expected to attend the world's largest religious gathering.

Telecom infrastructure has been expanded across the Prayagraj city, Mela Area and public spaces, which includes 900+ new Base Transceiver Stations (BTS), 1,550+ BTS upgradation, 78 Transportable Towers, 150 Small Cell solutions, and 300+ km of optical fibre cable (OFC).

To ensure a smooth experience for all visitors, 126 km of optical fibre has been laid throughout the Prayagraj city area, enhancing the backbone of the telecom infrastructure. In addition, 328 new towers/ masts have been installed, further strengthening coverage across the urban landscape. A total of 575 new Base Transceiver Stations across all mobile technologies have been deployed, in addition to an upgrade of 1,462 existing BTS units, ensuring robust and uninterrupted connectivity in the city during the Mela.

In the Mela area, which is expected to witness an unparalleled gathering of devotees, 192 km of optical fibre cable has been laid to provide high-speed, reliable network coverage. To cater to the massive demand, 78 CoWs (Transportable Towers) and 150 outdoor Small Cell solutions are being deployed, ensuring smooth communication in crowded zones. The deployment of 352 new BTS unitsalong with the upgrade of 50 existing BTS units, will further fortify the telecom services in the Mela area, offering efficient connectivity for devotees and visitors.

Optimizing telecom networks

Telecom services are also being optimized at key public spaces, including major transport hubs like railway stations, bus stations, and airports, as well as holding areas, parking spaces, and highways leading into and out of Prayagraj. Special focus has been placed on the Green Corridor, a critical route for the smooth flow of traffic, ensuring consistent network service in high-traffic zones.

To enhance public safety and convenience, telecom providers have set up 53 help desks across the Mela area. These will support services such as the reporting of suspected fraud communications and blocking lost or stolen mobiles.

Electro-magnetic radiation testing has been carried out to ensure that all telecom towers are operating within permissible radiation limits, safeguarding public health. Additionally, a Cell Broadcast Alert facility and a Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) integrated platform will be utilized to send emergency alerts, disaster warnings, and general public awareness messages throughout the Mela period.

Three disaster management centres, operated by all four telecom service providers – Airtel, BSNL, Jio and Vi, have been established in the Mela area to support emergency communications and ensure prompt response during any crisis situation. These centres will be equipped with the latest technology to provide vital communication channels in the event of natural or man-made disasters, ensuring the safety of attendees.

The telecom infrastructure enhancements are aimed at not only providing seamless connectivity for the Mela, but also enhancing the digital experience for devotees – from mobile-based payments to live streaming of religious rituals.

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